September 16, 2025

2026 Crop Cost and Return Guide

Tweet
Share

September 2025 Estimates

 

The Purdue Crop Cost and Return Guide offers farmers a resource to project financials for the coming crop year. These are the updated September 2025 crop budget estimations for 2026; prepared by Purdue faculty members Michael R. Langemeier, Department of Agricultural Economics; Shaun Castell and Dan Quinn, Department of Agronomy; and Tommy Butz, Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University.

**Find the companion spreadsheet tool to examine gross revenue, costs, and earnings for crop enterprises here. A user can evaluate up to three full-season crops, and the wheat double-crop soybean system. Gross revenue, cost, and net returns are evaluated on a per acre and per unit basis.  Breakeven prices to cover variable and total cost are computed for each crop.

id166_2026-september-2025

 

Print Friendly Version

Tweet
Share

TAGS:

, , ,

TEAM LINKS:

Michael Langemeier

Michael Langemeier

RELATED RESOURCES

Brazil Begins Planting with Expected Record Acreage Driven by High Demand but Low Margins

October 20, 2025

Farmers across Brazil have begun planting the 2025/26 crop season, with expectations for another record in corn and soybean acreage.

READ MORE

U.S. Soybean Harvest Starts with No Sign of Chinese Buying as Brazil Sets Export Record

September 22, 2025

The U.S. soybean harvest began in September without any orders from the world’s largest buyer: China. American producers are harvesting a crop the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) estimates at 4.3 billion bushels, and there is no indication of when shipments to China will resume. In a typical year, China buys more than half of all U.S. soybean exports. Meanwhile, Brazil set a record for shipments to China from January through August 2025. In this article, we present U.S. and Brazilian soybean trade flows to China during the last two years, analyze the trade relationship between these countries dating back to before the first round of the 2018 trade war, and consider the possible consequences if a trade deal is not reached this fall.

READ MORE

Projected Net Income per Acre for West Central Indiana Case Farm

September 10, 2025

For a state such as Indiana, which is heavily reliant on corn and soybean receipts, the latest USDA-ERS net farm income forecast seems counter-intuitive. After two strong net farm income years in 2021 and 2022, net farm income has been below average for crop farms. Current projections for 2025 and 2026 suggest that net farm income will remain below average through at least 2026.

READ MORE

UPCOMING EVENTS

We are taking a short break, but please plan to join us at one of our future programs that is a little farther in the future.

POPULAR RESOURCES

2025 Farmland Values & Market Trends

September 9, 2025

Purdue ag economists Todd Kuethe and Michael Langemeier as they discuss Indiana farmland values on this, the first of two episodes reviewing the 2025 Purdue Farmland Values and Cash Rental Rates survey results. The survey shows Indiana land prices continue to rise and are anticipated to continue a modest increase for the rest of 2025 for most of the state.

READ MORE

Farmland Prices Increase Despite Downward Pressure, Purdue Ag Econ Report August 2025

August 19, 2025

Indiana farmland prices have continued the trend of record highs in 2025, according to the latest Purdue Farmland Value and Cash Rents Survey results. The average price of top-quality farmland reached $14,826 per acre, a 3.0% increase from June 2024. Statewide, cash rents increased from 1.5 to 1.7% for poor-, average-, and top-quality land.

READ MORE

2025 Indiana Farm Custom Rates

April 17, 2025

The rates reported in this publication were compiled from questionnaires received from farmers, farm owners, farm custom operators, and professional farm managers in Indiana during the last month of 2024 and the first three months of 2025. Respondents were asked to report custom rates they had either paid or received during the past year.

READ MORE
See What Others Like >>