Purdue team brings awareness to grain entrapment dangers

A

griculture remains among the most hazardous industries in the United States. According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), about 100 agricultural workers suffer a lost-work-time injury every day.

Purdue University’s Agricultural Safety and Health Program brings public awareness to these dangers through injury prevention educational resources, safety mitigation strategies and injury and fatality data reports. The team monitors agriculture-related injuries and fatalities through news reports, web searches, personal interviews and voluntary reporting from extension educators and individuals.

“Each life loss has a devastating after-effect. Every one of those lives mattered to someone and each one is an added cost to the food we enjoy every day,” said Bill Field, Purdue agriculture and biological engineering professor and extension safety specialist.

silos

The team’s 2020 Summary of U.S. Agricultural Confined Space-Related Injuries and Fatalities report states 64 fatal and non-fatal cases involving agricultural confined spaces: 35 included grain entrapments, seven fell into or from grain storage structures, four were asphyxiations due to deficient oxygen levels or toxic environments and 12 were equipment entanglements around or inside agricultural confined spaces.

According to the team’s website, “A grain entrapment occurs when a victim becomes buried in grain beyond the point of self-extrication.” These incidents often occur when poor grain quality forces workers to enter grain storage.

“When damaged, unconditioned grain is blended, in even relatively small amounts, into clean grain in storage, it puts the quality of all the grain at risk, said Field. “The removal of out-of-condition or spoiled grain from storage, consequently, has been identified as the single most significant activity contributing to entrapment and suffocation in grain storage and handling facilities.”

The team, therefore, advises that workers never enter a grain bin with evidence of crusting on the surface or within the grain mass. If the grain is crusted or the floor outlets are plugged, contact a professional grain salvage service that has the equipment and experience to remove the out-of-condition grain.

Featured Stories

Dean Zimmerman holds a wild turkey in 1996; Zimmerman stands in a prairie; Zimmerman seines a stream with his grandson using a kick net.;
Meet Dean Zimmerman: 2025 Chase S. Osborn Award Winner

Although Dean Zimmerman (BS Wildlife 1971) retired in 2015 after spending 43 years with the...

Read More
The cover of Jessica Gurevitch's Book Life on Our Dynamic Planet; A headshot of Dr. Jessica Gurevitch
Gurevitch Explores Science Questions, Environment, Earth System in New Book

Dr. Jessica Gurevitch invites readers into a deeper understanding of the Earth system and its...

Read More
Ag Barometer
Optimism grows in October as current conditions improve

Farmer sentiment improved in October as the Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer rose...

Read More
Woman teaching students at Purdue.
Zhao Ma’s journey to her life’s work

Zhao Ma started her academic path pursuing a degree in material physics from the University of...

Read More
Hayley Sutherland
Hayley Sutherland - Graduate Ag Research Spotlight

Hayley Sutherland has always loved taking care of animals. As a child, she adored her Alaskan...

Read More
Trees with fall colors around the pond at Martell Forest
Residents, Alumni Invited to Share Indiana Natural Resource, Spaces, Species Memories

Do you have a favorite place, species, landscape or natural phenomenon in Indiana? Share it with...

Read More