Catalyzing metabolite research for agriculture, ecosystems and industry
Concealed within the molecular machinery of petunia flowers are metabolic, genetic and cellular processes that biotechnologists can engineer to improve crops and plant health and benefit pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products. Building on a large body of their previous research, Purdue University scientists have launched a project to bring these advances closer to fruition.
“Plant cells function as chemical factories, producing over a million distinct metabolites that are essential for plant fitness and survival,” said Ying Li, associate professor of horticulture and landscape architecture. These metabolites serve as sources of food, nutrients, medicines, natural pesticides, dyes, food additives and other valuable compounds for humans. They also shape ecosystems by how they affect interactions between plants, between plants and insects, and between plants and microbes, Li said.