Protecting farm labor during the COVID-19 pandemic

Maintaining a healthy farm workforce is more important than ever to limit the spread of COVID-19 and to ensure a successful harvest. Purdue Extension recommends the following procedures to protect farm labor from COVID-19.

Farms should continue to enforce food safety best practices already in place such as proper hand-washing, monitoring for employees with symptoms of illness and training them on proper procedures if they experience any sickness.

It is imperative that growers review and follow the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines to limit the spread of COVID-19. Guidelines include keeping workers at least six feet apart to comply with social distancing, frequent hand-washing, avoiding touching your eyes, nose and mouth, and staying home if you are sick. If a task doesn’t allow for workers to maintain social distancing, farms could consider using personal protective equipment (PPE) to protect their workforce. Growers are encouraged to repurpose PPE that is already on the farm such as dust masks, face shields and nitrile gloves.

If possible, PPE must be thoroughly cleaned and sanitized after every use.  PPE that cannot be thoroughly cleaned and sanitized should be designated for use by a single employee, and it should not be shared. Directions for sanitizing PPE can be found here.

Growers may also need to adjust transportation methods at the farm to maintain social distancing. If possible, workers should refrain from driving personal vehicles to production areas. If that is unavoidable, the farm needs to provide a designated parking area away from harvesting activities. All vehicles need to be cleaned and sanitized frequently.

Supervisors must continue to review and enforce proper hand-washing and educate workers on recognizing COVID-19 symptoms. A list of COVID-19 symptoms can be found here.

Finally, it is recommended that supervisors and owners monitor and document the health of their workforce. A daily health check could include asking workers prior to their shift if they are experiencing respiratory illness symptoms or using a touchless thermometer to take their temperature. Supervisors should use PPE to limit the spread of COVID-19 if they are within six feet of employees during these health checks.

“Our best chance for having a healthy labor force to bring in the crops at harvest time is to start at the beginning of the season by aggressively managing and monitoring the health of our workers,” said Scott Monroe, food safety extension educator for Purdue Extension.

Additional COVID-19 resources for produce growers can be found at Safe Produce Indiana and Purdue Extension.

Onions harvested by a farm employee. (Courtesy photo) , opens larger image Onions harvested by a farm employee. (Courtesy photo)

Featured Stories

OISC logo
Indiana residents warned about illegal pesticide product

The Office of Indiana State Chemist (OISC) is warning Indiana residents about an illegal...

Read More
Samples under preparation in a research lab.
Study details surprising human immune cell link to HIV

A prominent protein on most human cells may be key to unlocking the code that makes humans...

Read More
Ava Hoskins paints a pot; Ava leads a group of campers on a walk through the stream.
FNR Field Report - Ava Hoskins

Ava Hoskins, a double major in aquatic sciences (fisheries concentration) and natural resources...

Read More
Ashlynn McLaughlin cleans a coral nursery tree; McLaughlin picking up trash on the beach on World Ocean's Day.
FNR Field Report - Ashlynn McLaughlin

Ashlynn McLaughlin, a senior aquatic sciences major with a concentration in marine and freshwater...

Read More
Brody Cox poses with arms crossed in front of Pfendler Hall
From Indiana 4-H to Purdue Agriculture

For Brody Cox, preparing for the Indiana State Fair began long before he entered the show...

Read More
Carolyn Foley leads a Great Lakes focus group in 2011; Foley on a boat with a University of Michigan student
FNR Remembers Carolyn Foley, Names Great Lakes Research Award

Carolyn Foley, a long-time member of the Purdue Forestry and Natural Resources (FNR) and...

Read More